Li Changhong was born in Shushan, Yixing, the renowned capital of Yixing zisha teapots. Immersed in the rich ceramic culture from an early age, the rhythmic clinks of pottery in the kilns and the sounds of oars on the Li River, carrying boats laden with teapots, introduced Li to the world of exquisite artistry. As a child, he practiced calligraphy and painting, laying a strong foundation for his lifelong passion. In 1955, at the age of 18, Li was admitted to the Yixing Zisha Craft Factory and apprenticed under the legendary teapot grandmaster Gu Jingzhou, becoming one of the first apprentices in zisha craftsmanship post-1949 and starting his journey into the world of Yixing teapots.
Blessed with extraordinary talent, the 18-year-old Li quickly became a favored student of Gu Jingzhou. As Gu's first-generation disciple, Li received exceptional guidance and support, excelling rapidly in his studies and practice of zisha craftsmanship.
Li's dedication to Yixing teapots was deeply influenced by Gu Jingzhou's teachings. Gu once advised, "Don't underestimate the simplicity of zisha; it has profound depth. Your generation must study and research it well, creating something meaningful beyond mere craftsmanship." Li took these words to heart, dedicating his life to the cultural and artistic development of zisha.
A Unique Artistic Style
Li Changhong drew inspiration from a variety of sources, integrating ceramics, calligraphy, painting, seal carving, and engraving into his work. This approach imbued each piece with unique cultural significance and vitality, merging spiritual and aesthetic beauty. His creations, marked by elegance and vibrancy, exude a strong artistic appeal and are distinguished by a unique personal style.
Renowned for his "literati teapots," Li's works reflect the scholarly essence of his mentor Gu Jingzhou. His teapots often possess a dignified and understated elegance. Characterized by simple lines, refined forms, and rich cultural connotations, these works appear modest but are rich in flavor and sophistication. Li often drew inspiration from Chinese classical culture—Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism—to infuse his creations with contemporary relevance and profound cultural depth.
As a leading figure in contemporary Yixing teapot artistry, Li is esteemed as a "scholar master." His work seamlessly blends deep cultural heritage with the craft of zisha, earning him recognition as a prominent cultural artist.
International Acclaim: Gold Medal at the Leipzig Fair
In 1984, Li Changhong and his wife Shen Juhua designed and crafted the "Bamboo Slip Tea Set," which won the National Craft Art Excellence Award. This accomplishment led to its entry in the Leipzig International Fair in Germany. Renowned for its appreciation of design, Germany values the fusion of art and practicality, and the "Bamboo Slip Tea Set" perfectly embodied this principle. It won the gold medal by popular vote alongside the "Hundred Longevity Teapot."
The news of their success caused a sensation in China, marking a significant achievement for the country in the 1980s. The award ceremony was held at the Great Hall of the People, and when Li brought the gold trophy back to Yixing, the entire county celebrated. This honor was a source of immense pride for the Yixing zisha community.
The "Bamboo Slip Tea Set" solidified Li Changhong's international reputation. Germans praised it, saying, "The bamboo slip is the oldest Chinese book; the teapot pours not just tea but the long-standing tradition of Chinese culture."